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The term special relationship, in diplomacy, is used to describe exceptionally strong ties between nations, notably by Winston Churchill in 1946 to describe relations between the English-speaking people. An example of such a Special Relationships is the United Kingdom–United States relations. In its extended use outside the Anglosphere has also been used to describe the whole EU-US relations〔(EU-US relations )〕 and the following relations: *Albania–Kosovo relations *Australia–New Zealand relations *Azerbaijan–Turkey relations *Belarus–Russia relations *Brazil–Portugal relations〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Foreign policy - Americas )〕 *Canada–United States relations〔〔(Canada in North America: Farewell to the 'Special Relationship' ),〕〔(From special relationship to Third Option: Canada, the U.S., and the Nixon Shock. )〕〔(Allan Gotlieb: Bring back the special relationship )〕 *China–Germany relations〔http://thediplomat.com/2014/07/china-and-germanys-special-relationship/〕 *China–Pakistan relations *China–Russia relations〔Smolchenko, Anna. ("Putin Welcomes China's Xi for landmark talks." ) AFP. 22 March 2013.〕 *Egypt–Sudan relations〔Charles A. Seldon, 'Britain Uncertain on Trade-War Gain', ''New York Times'' (9 May 1934), pg. 3.〕 *Egypt–United Arab Emirates relations〔http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2015/03/06/world/middleeast/ap-ml-emirates-supporting-egypt.html?_r=0〕〔http://english.alarabiya.net/en/News/middle-east/2015/01/19/Sisi-UAE-Egypt-relations-will-always-be-special.html〕〔http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/02/17/us-uae-egypt-diplomacy-idUSBRE91G08M20130217〕〔http://www.uaeinteract.com/docs/Al_Sisis_visit_bolsters_UAE-Egypt_ties/60543.htm〕 *France–Monaco relations〔(European Union - EEAS (European External Action Service)|Principality of Monaco )〕 *Holy See–Italy relations〔http://books.google.it/books?id=jgRXYUErAc4C&pg=PT203&lpg=PT203&dq=Relazioni+Vaticano-Italia&source=bl&ots=xCfmCkLyeh&sig=DDadgHtk4QhPIzGZXcHqtPuHYKc&hl=it&sa=X&ei=9DZWVM7LNdDWasq3gvgL&ved=0CDEQ6AEwCA〕〔http://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/secretariat_state/archivio/documents/rc_seg-st_19290211_patti-lateranensi_it.html〕 *India–Russia relations〔(Russia eyes Indian defence deals - Central & South Asia - Al Jazeera English )〕 *India–Israel relations〔https://books.google.co.in/books?id=9lKEJBadmAQC&pg=PA337&lpg=PA337&dq=india+israel+relations+%22special+relationship%22&source=bl&ots=_6DoVnJDvW&sig=YMNqmuwIf3HRgTXw2EgTMI3YV8Q&hl=en&sa=X&ei=Ic8gVZSLC4rauQSipYLAAw&ved=0CEgQ6AEwBw#v=onepage&q=india%20israel%20relations%20%22special%20relationship%22&f=false〕 *Italy–Russia relations 〔http://www.ifri.org/downloads/ifrirussieitaliearbatovaengsept2011.pdf 〕 *Israel–United States relations〔(The US-Israeli "Special Relationship" )〕 *Laos–Vietnam relations〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Southeast_Asia/JH30Ae01.html )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.norrag.org/es/publications/boletin-norrag/online-version/a-safari-towards-aid-effectiveness/detail/a-new-role-for-an-old-tale-vietnam-as-a-donor-to-laos.html )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://fpif.org/dialogue_on_laos_and_vietnam/ )〕 *Moldova–Romania relations *Pakistan–United Arab Emirates relations〔(Discovering Islam: Making Sense of Muslim History and Society )〕〔(The UAE and Foreign Policy: Foreign Aid, Identities and Interests )〕 *Relations between the different parts of the British Empire and Commonwealth〔'Status of the Dominions', ''The Times'' (22 November 1926), pg. 9, col. C.〕〔'The Empire Reviewed', ''The Times'' (22 November 1926), pg. 14, col. A.〕 * *Canada–United Kingdom relations〔Prime Minister Louis St. Laurent said: "the special nature of our relationship to the United Kingdom and the United States complicates our responsibilities..." quoted in: H.H. Herstien, L.J. Hughes, R.C. Kirbyson. ''Challenge & Survival: The History of Canada'' (Scarborough, ON: Prentice-Hall, 1970). p 411〕 * *Egypt–United Kingdom relations〔'British Policy in Egypt', ''The Times'' (13 December 1929), pg. 15, col. E.〕 * *India–United Kingdom relations 〔()〕〔()〕 * *South Africa–United Kingdom relations〔'The Transvaal Blue-Book', ''The Times'' (16 September 1899), pg. 3, col. C.〕 * *United Arab Emirates–United Kingdom relations〔http://www.thenational.ae/thenationalconversation/news-comment/the-other-special-relationship-the-uae-and-the-uk〕〔http://www.thenational.ae/news/uae-news/politics/sheikh-khalifas-trip-will-strengthen-uk-uae-ties〕〔http://www.sheikhmohammed.com/vgn-ext-templating/v/index.jsp?vgnextoid=15e504ee11a11310VgnVCM1000004d64a8c0RCRD〕 *Relations between member states of the European Union * *Belgium–Netherlands relations * *Cyprus–Greece relations * *Finland–Sweden relations * *France–Germany relations〔http://www.dw.de/dw/article/0,,15912600,00.html〕 * *France–Greece relations〔http://www.france24.com/en/20151022-greece-hails-special-relationship-france-hollande-visit〕 * *France–Italy relations〔http://institutfrancais-firenze.com/it/iff/institut-francais-italia〕〔http://institutfrancais-firenze.com/fr/iff/institut-francais-italia-0〕 * *Germany–Italy relations〔http://www.culturaldiplomacy.org/pdf/case-studies/italian-german-relationship.pdf〕 * *Greece–Italy relations〔http://www.euractiv.it/it/news/sociale/9564-presidenza-italia-grecia-una-faccia-una-razza.html〕 ==See also== *Atlanticism *North Atlantic triangle 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Special relationship (international relations)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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